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-A via is an electrically connected hole that connects copper rings to multiple layers. -Since a via hole always punches all layer groups and places the same ring on -any outside layer groups, blind or bured vias and individually defined layer padstacks -(e.g. with changing ring shape) are not explictly designable in pcb-rnd. +A via is an electrically connected hole that connects copper rings to multiple +layers. Thermal relief styles are availabe to both pads and pins, and the shape +styles of a via are available to pins. Since a via hole always punches all layer +groups and applies the same ring style on any outside layer groups, blind or +bured vias and individually defined layer padstacks (e.g. with changing ring +shape per layer) are not explictly designable in pcb-rnd.
-A copper ring also has a per layer property whether or how it connects to -the surrounding polygon on the given layer; this is called the thermal style -of the via. The following options are available: +A thermal relief property is added to the copper rings of a via when it is +connected to the surrounding polygon of any individual layer. Physical designs +may use thermal reliefs to enable easy hand soldering, or reduce occurance of +tombstoning in automated production. +
+The following thermal relief options are available:
thermal style | appearance/thermal relief style
+ |
---|---|
Thermal Relief | Appearance |
no connection | |
solid | |
round x 90 | - |
round x 45 | - |
sharp x 90 | - |
sharp x 45 | + |
round x 45 | + |
crossbar x 90 | + |
crossbar x 45 |
-The shape of the copper annulus (the pad ring) is also selectable from a predefined -set of symmetrical and asymmetrical set: +A variety of pin pad shapes are also available to the pcb-rnd user. The copper +annulus (ring) on the outside layer groups is selectable from a predefined set +of shapes that provide solderability or can be used to indicate a special pin. +Flags in the via object define the shape used.
shape | appearance + |
---|---|
Shape | Appearance |
ring (default) | |
square | |
octagon |